In the field of Electronic Design Automation (EDA) for Very-Large-Scale Integration (VLSI), physical design optimization focuses on power consumption, circuit performance, and chip area (PPA). EDA tools automate complex tasks in the design process, such as circuit simulation, layout design, and verification, significantly enhancing efficiency and accuracy. Advanced silicon scaling fabrication technologies, including 3D ICs, FinFET, and GAA, produce denser chips with improved PPA. However, the complexity of designs, which now contain various modules on a single chip (SoC-level), has exponentially increased. Recent advancements in EDA encompass efficient design methodologies for emerging technology processes and the incorporation of AI, including machine learning (ML) and reinforcement learning (RL).